In people with excess weight, losing 5—10 percent can significantly reduce the impact of diabetes. Tracking these levels allows a person to identify peaks, and they can then address the cause. Also, medications such as metformin can help stabilize blood sugar levels, but only if a person takes them as the doctor prescribes. Many health conditions can increase the effects of diabetes, such as kidney and heart disease, high blood pressure, and high cholesterol.
Cardiovascular disease is the main cause of death among people with diabetes. For people with atherosclerosis and cardiovascular disease and type 2 diabetes, guidelines recommend that doctors prescribe medications for these issues as part of an overall diabetes treatment plan. People with diabetes have a higher risk of developing infections, such as influenza , pneumonia , and urinary tract infections.
An infection that is relatively minor in a person without diabetes can become life-threatening in a person with the disease. Also, skin wounds can take longer to heal, and if they become ulcerated, amputation may be necessary. Stress stimulates the release of hormones that can raise blood sugar and interfere with insulin regulation. Yoga , meditation, and speaking with a mental health professional or counselor can help combat stress.
A meta-analysis that included data from over 13, people found that those who engaged in self-management diabetes plans appeared to have longer life expectancies than those who did not. Learning about the condition can equip people to manage their diabetes more effectively than if they are solely dependent on their healthcare provider. In a self-management education program , a person learns the skills they need to manage their condition.
This can improve quality of life, reduce costs, and reduce the risk of complications, according to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention CDC.
However, by adopting effective management strategies, there is a good chance that many people with type 2 diabetes can expect to live as long as a person without the condition.
A person should learn as much as possible about the condition, follow their treatment plan, maintain an active lifestyle and healthful diet, refrain from smoking, and receive prompt treatment for complications, such as infections and cardiovascular disease.
It can also be helpful to connect with others who understand what living with type 2 diabetes is like. T2D Healthline is a free app that provides support through one-on-one conversations and live group discussions.
Download the app for iPhone or Android. Glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonists are drugs that people use to manage type 2 diabetes. Maria Prelipcean explains how they work, risks, and…. New research suggests that a three meals per day — and not a six meals per day — approach brings more benefits to people with type 2 diabetes.
Vegetables are good for anyone, with a rich array of vitamins, minerals, antioxidants, and plant compounds, but they can especially benefit people…. People with diabetes have to restrict carbohydrate intake and moderate blood sugar.
However, there are still many healthful and tasty food options…. Type 2 diabetes requires constant management. Taking the right doses of medication is necessary in helping to keep glucose levels normal. Lifestyle habits, such as a healthy diet and exercise, can also help regulate blood glucose.
Diabetes symptoms occur when glucose blood sugar levels in the body become abnormally elevated. The most common symptoms include thirst, fatigue….
Read on to learn about some of the most significant complications that can result from not properly managing diabetes. The risk factors for type 2 diabetes are complex and range from genetic to environmental to lifestyle choices. Learn more. My diagnosis was a wake-up call. It was time to take care of my health. Learn more about its symptoms, causes, and treatment. I learned that the best type 2 diabetes diet is the one that works for you.
Members of the T2D Healthline community understand well how managing diabetes can feel overwhelming. These 6 tips can help make it easier. It's normal to feel overwhelmed or nervous about managing your type 1 diabetes.
While each day will be different, this basic guide can help you stay…. Diabetes can impact almost all the body's systems. Find out more about some diabetes impacts you may not have known about. People lose on average around eight years from their life expectancy after developing diabetes. The best way to avoid the condition altogether is by keeping moderately lean and taking some regular light exercise. In the next phase of the research, Professor Currie plans to investigate how patients prescribed with metformin as a first line therapy can best be treated thereafter to ensure that their life expectancy can be brought closer in line with the national average.
Effective glucose control in diabetics is important in reducing the risk of microvascular complications such as stroke or coronary artery disease. The stymying of these conditions can initially be achieved through diet and exercise, but glucose lowering medication is required in most patients with progressing diabetes.
Metformin is recommended as first line therapy for type 2 diabetes in the current American Diabetes Association and the European Association for the study of diabetes guidelines. Sulphonylureas are commonly prescribed if metformin is deemed by practitioners to be an unsuitable course for treatment.
Unlike metformin, sulphonylureas can cause weight gain, hypoglycaemia and an impaired recovery after heart attacks. Conversely, metformin is associated with beneficial effects, including improved cardiac health and an ability to fight the onset of certain cancers. These were then each matched against non-diabetic patient.
Materials provided by Cardiff University. Note: Content may be edited for style and length. Science News. Story Source: Materials provided by Cardiff University.
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